50×60mm Photo — Turkish Biometric Size Guide
The Turkish biometric photo for ID cards, passports and driving licences is 5×6 cm (50×60 mm): 591×709 pixels at 300 DPI, 1181×1417 at 600 DPI. The head is 32–36 mm tall (53–60% of the frame) on a white or very light grey background with a neutral expression; the AI crops your photo to this size in 30 seconds.
- At home, no studio
- Digital file $1
- ICAO 9303
- AI-Powered
Key takeaways
- 5×6 cm (50×60 mm): Turkey's official document biometric size (not a world standard)
- The ONLY valid size for Turkish ID card, driving licence and passport
- Pixels: about 591×709 (300 DPI) or 1181×1417 (600 DPI)
- 10×15 print sheet fits 4 photos automatically
Where is it used?
The 50×60 mm size is the official Turkish standard for the civil registry ID card, driving licence, marriage booklet and domestic passport applications.
Technical specifications
- Standard
- TR EGM / Civil Registry biometric
- Size
- 50×60 mm (5×6 cm, portrait)
- Pixels (300 DPI)
- ≈591×709 px (590×708 when rounded down)
- Pixels (600 DPI)
- 1181×1417 px
- Head height
- 32-36 mm (53-60%)
- Background
- White or very light grey, no shadows
- Prints
- 4 photos on a 10×15 sheet
Requirements checklist
- Long edge 60 mm, short edge 50 mm — portrait orientation.
- Head height 32-36 mm — 53-60% of the frame, a lower ratio than Schengen.
- Four true-size 50×60 mm photos fit on a 10×15 print sheet.
- Civil registry scanners default to 300 DPI; 600 DPI is future-proof for archive.
- A very light grey background is accepted, but white is always safe.
- A slightly warm colour balance before print keeps ink shift under control.
50×60 mm size diagram
50×60mm Photo: rules, correct example and three common mistakes
Related document sizes
Official photo sizes for documents related to this page, with pixel equivalents.
| Document | Physical size | Pixels (300 DPI) | Background | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 50×60mm Biometric Photo | 5 × 6 cm | 591 × 709 px | White | ICAO biometric |
| National ID Card (TR) | 5 × 6 cm | 591 × 709 px | White | ICAO biometric |
| Passport (TR) | 5 × 6 cm | 591 × 709 px | White | ICAO biometric |
| Driving Licence | 5 × 6 cm | 591 × 709 px | White | ICAO biometric |
| Residence Permit (Türkiye) | 5 × 6 cm | 591 × 709 px | White | ICAO biometric |
| Student ID | 4.5 × 6 cm | 531 × 709 px | White or light | School / university enrolment |
| Firearms Licence | 5 × 6 cm | 591 × 709 px | White | Biometric, dark clothing |
| Private Security ID | 5 × 6 cm | 591 × 709 px | White | Biometric, light clothing |
| Lawyer Licence / Bar ID | 6 × 9 cm | 709 × 1063 px | White | Biometric, lawyer robe |
How it works
50×60mm Photo — Turkish Biometric Size Guide — get it right in 4 steps.
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Take one frame in front of a plain wall
Hold the phone at eye level; shoot facing the camera in daylight against a plain-coloured wall.
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Upload your photo
Upload your JPG or PNG file; the AI checks biometric compliance within seconds.
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Let the AI apply the 50×60 mm crop
The background is whitened and the head framed to the 53-60% ratio; about 591×709 and 1181×1417 pixel versions are prepared.
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Download the digital file or order prints
Download the print-ready file immediately, or have the 10×15 print sheet shipped to your address within Turkey.
From your photo to delivery: how it works
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Take Your Photo ~30 sec
Upload a shot taken at home with your phone; no studio visit needed.
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AI Analysis ~1-2 sec
A 478-point face mesh checks head ratio, background, glasses and expression.
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Auto Fix instant
Background turns white and the crop is applied to the official size automatically.
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Digital Delivery instant
Download an application-ready JPEG matching the required size and file limit.
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Print & Shipping 1-3 business days
Printed ID photos are shipped to your address (optional).
50×60 mm: Turkey's Official Biometric Size (2026)
50×60mm Photo: Correct and Incorrect Examples
Nine frames of the same person: the first one follows the rules, the other eight show the mistakes that get applications rejected most often. When you upload your own photo, the AI checks for exactly these errors in seconds.
Correct Incorrect Image licence terms
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Correct example -
Glare on lenses -
Smiling -
Low camera angle -
Head tilted -
Background not plain -
Headwear worn -
Harsh side light -
Oversized jewellery
The 50×60 mm format is the official Turkish biometric size, used by the General Directorate of Civil Registration and Citizenship (NVİ); since 2016 driving licence applications are also handled at the civil registry. ID cards, driving licences, marriage booklets and domestic passport transactions all use this size, while 3.5×4.5 cm (35×45 mm) is the size for Schengen and many other visas. The classic Turkish ID photo used for school, job and personnel files is 4.5×6 cm — all sizes: ID photo sizes.
Head height stays in the 32–36 mm band; but because the canvas is larger than 35×45, the head covers 53-60% of the frame height — the most common mistake by someone used to Schengen framing is cropping the head too large on this wider canvas. The comparative list is in the ID photo size table.
How Many Pixels Is 50×60 mm? (≈591×709 and 1181×1417)
| Size | 300 DPI | 600 DPI | Used for |
|---|---|---|---|
| 50×60 mm biometric | ≈591×709 px | 1181×1417 px | NVİ ID card / driving licence / domestic passport |
| 50×60 mm biometric | ≈591×709 px | 1181×1417 px | Firearms licence (dark clothing) / ÖGG card (light clothing) |
| 50×60 mm biometric | ≈591×709 px | 1181×1417 px | Student ID / marriage booklet |
| 35×45 mm ICAO | 413×531 px | 827×1063 px | International passport chip photo, Schengen visa |
| 4.5×6 cm classic | 531×709 px | 1063×1417 px | Job, school, institution files (non-biometric) |
The direct calculation is 590.55×708.66 px at 300 DPI, or about 591×709 px when rounded to the nearest pixel. The value used across the site is 591×709; tools that round down write 590×708 for the same size, and both describe the same approximate 50×60 mm conversion. At 600 DPI the result is 1181×1417 px.
A white background is safe at every agency; very light grey is also accepted. A slightly warm colour balance before print compensates for ink-caused cool toning — vesikalik.com.tr applies this calibration automatically on print output.
One Photo, Four Different Documents
The practical advantage of 50×60 mm is its multi-use nature: a single correctly shot frame can serve ID renewal, a driving licence application, the marriage booklet and passport transactions at the same time, because the Turkish passport biometric photo size is the same as the ID card's. Glasses alone are not a reason for rejection: the NVİ accepts prescription glasses when the eyes are clearly visible and the lenses show no reflection; tinted lenses and sunglasses are not accepted. The vesikalik.com.tr analysis detects glasses and reports them.
A separate rule applies to firearms licences and private security IDs (which share the same 50×60 mm biometric size but require dark or light clothing respectively — see firearms and ÖGG pages). The photo being taken within the last 6 months is shared across NVİ/EGM/passport; firearms permits accept 1 year. A neutral expression, closed mouth, open eyes and shadow-free lighting are invariable across all documents. Every document size is listed on the Turkish biometric photo sizes by document page. The full country breakdown is in the visa photo sizes by country guide.
The 4-up Print Layout on a 10×15 Sheet
A 10×15 sheet holds 4 frames of 50×60 mm, the standard print layout in Turkey. NVİ ID card, driving licence and passport applications each require 1 photo, so one sheet covers all three applications plus a spare. vesikalik.com.tr's print package produces this layout with cut marks and cutting tolerances included; no photographer or print shop is required. The current cost of the sheet and the digital file is on the biometric photo price page.
For a home shoot, a single frame in front of a plain wall with the phone at eye level is enough; the AI auto-frames the crop to the 53-60% head ratio, cleans the background and prepares both the digital file and the print sheet within minutes. Prints ship to your address within Turkey. The 50×60 mm size for ID card, driving licence and passport is the same in every İstanbul district; the only thing that changes by district is the delivery route, and the İstanbul passport photo page shows it in 39 rows.
Do's and Don'ts
Do
5- Use a white or very light grey, shadow-free background
- Keep your head upright; head height must stay within 32-36 mm
- Use a recent frame taken within the last 6 months
- Neutral expression: mouth closed, eyes open and looking at the camera
- Prefer a plain top in dark or mid tones
Don't
5- No smiling, open mouth or raised eyebrows — keep the expression neutral
- Do not shoot with glasses; they are not accepted for ID cards and passports
- Do not let the head cover more than 60% of the frame
- Do not use shadowed, patterned or coloured backgrounds
- Do not apply filters, retouching or beauty effects
FAQ
How do I print the resulting PNG?
What are the Turkish ID photo size and requirements?
What is a standard ID (vesikalık) photo?
What is the 50x60 mm photo in pixels?
Do I have a right of withdrawal or refund?
When will my printed photos arrive?
Can I use the same photo for multiple documents?
How much does an ID photo cost? (2026)
Photo analysis and the biometric compliance check are completely free. Digital file and print prices are below — identical to the live prices in the order wizard.
Why vesikalik.com.tr?
- 10+ years of studio experience
- 5,400+ ID photos printed
- 45,000+ AI analyses run
- ~3.3 sn average analysis time
- 478 point face analysis
- 132+ document & visa standards
50×60mm Photo — Turkish Biometric Size Guide — customer reviews
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★★★★★
Turkish ID/passport/licence all use 50×60. 300 DPI 590×709 pixel output was accepted by NVİ instantly.
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★★★★★
One photo for ID and driving licence renewals — both accepted at the district civil registry.
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★★★★★
Family batch: 4 IDs renewed. Same app produced all four 50×60 files, NVİ accepted all.
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★★★★★
Same 50×60 file worked for both applications on the same day. Efficient.
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★★★★★
Head must be 32-36 mm. Second try got the ratio right, first was too small.
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★★★★★
File was accepted. Print looked slightly warm compared to studio output; NVİ did not comment.
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