Czechia Visa Photo — 35×45 mm, Eyes-to-Chin at Least 13 mm

Czechia defines its photo requirement with a measurement its neighbours do not use: instead of a head-height band, **at least 13 mm from the eyes to the bottom of the chin**. The second distinguishing point is the channel — short-stay Schengen visas go through VFS Global centres, while long-stay national D visas and residence permits are filed directly by appointment at the Embassy in Ankara or the Consulate General in Istanbul.

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Example 35×45 mm Czechia visa photo with 13 mm eyes-to-chin and 2 mm head-clearance guide lines

Key takeaways

  • Size 35×45 mm; the official criterion is at least 13 mm from eyes to chin
  • At least 2 mm of clearance must remain between the top of the head and the photo edge
  • Background from white to light blue, light grey if needed — Czechia names the colour, Germany asks for contrast
  • Schengen C: VFS Global centre. National D and residence permits: direct consulate appointment

Where is it used?

Prepare the 35×45 mm biometric photo to Czechia's 13 mm eyes-to-chin measurement — for short-stay Schengen visas (VFS Global) or national D visas filed at the consulate, such as study, employee card, Blue Card, family and residence permits, for Prague, Brno, Ostrava or Plzeň.

Example 35×45 mm Czechia visa photo with 13 mm eyes-to-chin and 2 mm head-clearance guide lines
ICAO 9303

Technical specifications

Standard
EU Visa Code 810/2009 Art. 13 + MZV photo specification
Authority
MZV (Foreign Affairs) + MV ČR (Interior); ICAO Doc 9303
Size
35×45 mm (portrait, short edge on top)
Eyes-to-chin
AT LEAST 13 mm (the official core criterion)
Head clearance
At least 2 mm
Background
White → light blue; light grey if needed
Glasses
No sunglasses (except the blind); no glare
Head covering
Only on religious/health grounds, identification not obscured
Retouching
Retouching and digital processing BANNED
Print properties
Thickness 0.13-0.27 mm; corners straight or r=3 mm (±0.5)
Quantity
Long-stay D: 2; C: 1 on the form
Photo age
Must match current appearance (the 180-day rule excludes the photo)
Fee 2026
C: €90; long-stay D / residence permit: CZK 2,500; employee card / Blue Card: CZK 5,000
Processing
Schengen C: 15 calendar days as a rule
Channel
C: VFS Global (Ankara, Antalya, Istanbul, Izmir); D: consulate appointment

Requirements checklist

  • Size exactly 35×45 mm, portrait; short edge on top.
  • At least 13 mm between the eye line and the bottom of the chin.
  • At least 2 mm of clearance above the head.
  • Background plain and light: white, light blue or light grey; no pattern or shadow.
  • Neutral expression, mouth closed, eyes open, direct gaze; hair not across the eyes.
  • No retouching, filters or digital processing applied.
  • Print on photo paper, smooth-surfaced and undamaged.
  • Quantity ready per application type: 2 identical prints for a long-stay D.
  • Channel confirmed: VFS Global for C, consulate appointment for D.

Related document sizes

Official photo sizes for documents related to this page, with pixel equivalents.

Document Physical size Pixels (300 DPI) Background Note
Czechia Visa 3.5 × 4.5 cm 413 × 531 px White or light grey ICAO compliant
EU Passport & Schengen Visa 3.5 × 4.5 cm 413 × 531 px White or light grey ICAO compliant
Germany Visa 3.5 × 4.5 cm 413 × 531 px White or light grey ICAO compliant
Austria Visa 3.5 × 4.5 cm 413 × 531 px Light grey ICAO compliant
Netherlands Visa 3.5 × 4.5 cm 413 × 531 px White or light grey ICAO compliant
Bar Association ID 3.5 × 4.5 cm 413 × 531 px White ICAO biometric
Residence Permit (Türkiye) 5 × 6 cm 591 × 709 px White ICAO biometric

How it works

Czechia Visa Photo — 35×45 mm, Eyes-to-Chin at Least 13 mm — get it right in 4 steps.

  1. Decide the application type: Schengen C or national D?

    Up to 90 days of tourism, business or visits → Schengen Type C, filed at a VFS Global centre. Study, work, family or a residence permit → national D visa, with an appointment directly at the Embassy in Ankara or the Consulate General in Istanbul.

  2. Shoot against a plain light background with a neutral expression

    The background may be any plain tone from white to light blue, and light grey is accepted where needed. Mouth closed, eyes open, head not tilted and looking straight at the camera; hair must not fall across the eyes.

  3. Upload the photo and measure it against the Czech criteria

    Using a 478-point face mesh, the AI checks the eyes-to-chin distance against the 13 mm threshold, the head clearance against the 2 mm minimum and the 35×45 mm crop against the Czech specification; it normalises the background to a plain light tone.

  4. Prepare prints and the digital copy per application type

    A long-stay D visa file takes 2 photographs; for Schengen C the photo is affixed to the application form. For other D categories the list on the application form governs the count. Keep the digital JPEG for portal uploads.

From your photo to delivery: how it works

  1. Take Your Photo ~30 sec

    Upload a shot taken at home with your phone; no studio visit needed.

  2. AI Analysis ~1-2 sec

    A 478-point face mesh checks head ratio, background, glasses and expression.

  3. Auto Fix instant

    Background turns white and the crop is applied to the official size automatically.

  4. Digital Delivery instant

    Download an application-ready JPEG matching the required size and file limit.

  5. Print & Shipping 1-3 business days

    Printed ID photos are shipped to your address (optional).

What Is the Czechia Visa Photo Size? (35×45 mm and the 13 mm Rule)

A Czech visa photo must be **35×45 mm in portrait**, but the measurable core criterion is not the crop — it is **at least 13 mm from the eyes to the bottom of the chin**. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs states this value explicitly in its official photo specification and grounds it in Article 13 of the EU Visa Code (810/2009) together with Act No 326/1999 Coll. on the residence of foreign nationals. Instead of the "head-height band" its neighbours use, Czechia makes a measurable part of the face the lower bound: a frame under 13 mm is deficient even when the crop is exactly 35×45 mm. For the sizing logic see the 35×45 mm guide.

The Interior Ministry's technical specification adds two rules: **at least 2 mm of clearance above the head**, and a background in any plain tone **from white to light blue** — with **light grey** accepted where needed. That is a comparatively wide band inside Schengen; unlike states locked to a single mandatory tone, Czechia recognises several light tones at once. In return, **retouching and digital processing are strictly banned**: beautified or re-coloured frames are not accepted. Even the print's physical properties are defined: thickness 0.13-0.27 mm, corners straight or rounded to a 3 mm (±0.5) radius.

What Is the Difference Between Schengen C and the Czech National D Visa?

Czech application types, official fees and photo (2026 MZV fee schedule)
Application typeFee (2026)Where to filePhoto and biometrics
Schengen C / A (≤90 days)€90; ages 6-11 €45VFS Global visa centre35×45 mm on the form; fingerprints at the centre
National D — long-term visaCZK 2,500Consulate appointment2× 35×45 mm; fingerprints at the consulate
National D — residence permitCZK 2,500Consulate appointment35×45 mm; facial record taken in Czechia
National D — employee cardCZK 5,000Consulate appointment35×45 mm; facial record taken in Czechia
National D — Blue CardCZK 5,000Consulate appointment35×45 mm; facial record taken in Czechia
National D — business / intra-company transferCZK 5,000Consulate appointment35×45 mm; facial record taken in Czechia

Stays of up to 90 days fall under **Schengen Type C** and follow the same rules in every Schengen state; the general frame lives on the Schengen visa photo page. Plans beyond 90 days move to the **national D** heading. Czechia's official fee schedule does not treat that heading as one line but as **six separate D categories** spread over two price tiers: long-term visa and residence permit at CZK 2,500; employee card, Blue Card, intra-company transfer card and the business visa at CZK 5,000. That granularity is the most concrete official signal that Czech files cluster around long-stay purposes such as work and study.

For the photo, the difference shows up in two places. First **quantity**: a long-term visa application officially takes **2 photographs**, while for Schengen C the photo is affixed to the application form; for the other D categories the list on the form governs. Second **document freshness**: supporting documents for long-stay applications may as a rule be no older than 180 days, but the passport, registry documents, diplomas and **the photograph** are excluded — for the photo the test is not a day count but whether it matches your current appearance.

Where Do You File: VFS Global or the Consulate?

Czechia collects its **Schengen C** applications in Türkiye at VFS Global visa centres, which operate in Ankara, Antalya, Istanbul and Izmir, and your province of residence decides which one you use. Consular jurisdiction is split too: the Embassy in Ankara covers provinces such as Ankara, Adana, Konya and Trabzon, while the Consulate General in Istanbul covers western provinces including Istanbul, Izmir, Bursa and Edirne. Filing a C application directly at the consulate is possible only for family members of EU citizens, holders of diplomatic or service passports, official delegations and urgent humanitarian cases; on a compliant file a decision usually arrives within 15 calendar days.

**National D visa and residence permit applications, however, are not filed with VFS Global**; the appointment comes directly from the Embassy in Ankara or the Consulate General in Istanbul and the application is made in person. An identically sized photo therefore passes two different inspection points: a private service provider's counter and a consular officer. For contrast see the Germany visa photo page — in Germany short-stay applications run through iDATA and the background tone is locked to a single mandatory value; in Czechia the background band is wider but the measurement criterion (13 mm) is more specific.

Does Consular Biometrics Replace the Paper Photo?

Correct and incorrect Czechia visa photo examples: compliant 35×45 mm frame vs insufficient eyes-to-chin, retouching and patterned background
Correct (✓): 13 mm eyes-to-chin, 2 mm head clearance, plain light background. Wrong (✕): frame too far, retouching, patterned background.

No — and this is the point most often confused in Czech files. The biometric data taken at the consulate for a long-stay application is the **fingerprints**; the **facial record** used on the card **is not taken there**. The official rule is unambiguous: biometric data **cannot be captured when the application is submitted**. After a positive decision a long-stay visa is issued so the residence permit can be collected; **within 3 working days** of entering the country you must report in person to the competent Interior Ministry office, biometrics are captured there, and the card is handed over **within 60 days at most** of providing them. The paper photo's job is to anchor identity in the file: because the facial record comes later, the frame you bring has to match the face you show that day.

During the proceedings the authority may invite you for an interview, request missing documents, take your fingerprints or make a pictorial record of you. The practical consequence: a retouched or outdated frame is not merely an aesthetic choice but a risk of inconsistency with the facial record captured later. Do not confuse this with a residence permit issued in Türkiye; the standard for foreigners living in Türkiye is separate (50×60 mm, white background) and is explained in the residence permit photo guide. For passport rules see the passport photo page.

How Recent Must the Czech Photo Be and Where Else Is It Used?

Czechia does not write a fixed expiry date for the photo. Supporting documents for long-stay applications cannot be older than 180 days, but the photograph is an **exception** to that rule: the test is whether the frame matches your current appearance. That flexibility cuts both ways — a frame shot a year ago that still reflects how you look can be accepted, while a six-month-old frame taken before you shaved your beard can be questioned. The safe line is the ICAO guideline reachable from the European Commission's Schengen visa policy page: no more than 6 months old, face 70-80% of the frame, plain light background, no shadows or flash reflections.

The same 35×45 mm frame works as a size for other Schengen applications too; the Greece visa photo uses the same measurement and the full breakdown sits in the visa photo sizes by country table. Some applications share the size but word the background rule their own way — the UK visa, for instance. Watch the glasses question: Czechia bans only sunglasses and glare and as a rule permits prescription glasses, whereas Germany rejects glasses outright. If you plan several country files from one shoot, base everything on a **glasses-free** frame and produce background and crop separately per target — since vesikalik.com.tr generates a target-specific output from the same shot, that finishes in one session.

Do's and Don'ts

Do

5
  • Keep at least 13 mm between the eye line and the bottom of the chin — Czechia's measurable core criterion
  • Leave at least 2 mm of clearance above the head; do not push the crown to the frame edge
  • Use a plain, pattern-free light background (white, light blue or light grey)
  • Add 2 identical 35×45 mm prints to a long-stay D file
  • Make sure the photo reflects your current appearance — retake it after weight, beard or hair changes

Don't

5
  • Do not submit a retouched or digitally processed frame — the specification bans it explicitly
  • Do not shoot in sunglasses or tinted lenses
  • Do not submit a photo in a non-religious hat, beanie or bandana
  • Do not try to book a VFS Global appointment for a long-stay D application — that channel is the consulate
  • Do not use a profile, over-the-shoulder or tilted-head frame
Good to know

FAQ

Can I wear a headscarf in a visa photo?
A headscarf may be worn for religious reasons; however the hairline, eyebrows, ears/cheeks and chin must be fully visible, and no fabric or hair may cross the face boundary. Choose a non-transparent, plain-colour scarf and avoid decorative accessories or loose strands. Our analysis automatically checks that the chin-to-forehead face frame is visible in the correct proportion.
What are the Schengen visa photo requirements?
The Schengen visa photo must be 35×45 mm ICAO-compliant biometric; plain white or light grey background, head height about 32-36 mm (70-80% of the frame) and taken within the last 6 months. Neutral expression is required; smiling, lens glare and shadows are grounds for rejection, and glasses are discouraged. Pick the "Schengen" preset in the wizard — size, DPI and head-height rules apply automatically and you get a single consulate-ready JPEG.
How do I crop a photo to ID size and how much margin should be left?
What decides the crop is not millimetres but the head-height ratio the document asks for: on an ICAO-compliant 35×45 mm Schengen photo the head must be 32-36 mm, that is 70-80% of the frame, while for a US visa the chin-to-crown height corresponds to 50-69% of the frame. The gap above the head is simply what is left of that ratio — hair must not touch the frame edge and the top of the shoulders should be slightly visible. Never stretch the image out of ratio; pick the document in the wizard and the crop and margins are calculated automatically.
How long does an ID photo stay usable and when should I retake it?
A photo has no validity measured in years; applications set a "recency" rule instead, and the most common one is that it must have been taken within the last 6 months (the US visa and Schengen state this explicitly). You may reuse the same file for different applications inside that window. What forces a retake is appearance rather than time: noticeable weight change, a big difference in hair, beard or eyewear, medical or cosmetic procedures, and fast-growing children. An authority may also demand a shorter window in its own notice.
Do all Schengen countries ask for the same photo standard?
The legal basis is common: the EU Visa Code (810/2009) ties the technical photo requirements to ICAO 9303, and the Commission's application page simply says "a photo in compliance with ICAO standards". So the size (35×45 mm), the 6-month recency rule, the face filling 70-80% of the frame, a plain light background and a neutral expression are identical in every member state. The differences appear in practice: the number of prints requested, whether the photo is uploaded or handed over on paper, how strictly the background tone is judged and the application centre's own instructions can vary — treat the list in your appointment letter as binding.
If my photo is rejected, is my visa appointment cancelled?
Usually not — an unsuitable photo is handled as a missing document rather than a refusal of the application, and at most application centres you can obtain a new photo on the spot and complete the file the same day. Still, the outcome depends on the centre's practice and how busy the day is: the file may be put on hold as incomplete, a second visit is sometimes needed, and an online upload that fails validation simply cannot be saved to the form. The way to bring that risk close to zero is to carry spare prints and the digital file together; for anything definitive, follow the instructions in your appointment letter.

How much does an ID photo cost? (2026)

Photo analysis and the biometric compliance check are completely free. Digital file and print prices are below — identical to the live prices in the order wizard.

Cargo: 100.00 ₺ Prices include VAT.

Why vesikalik.com.tr?

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Czechia Visa Photo — 35×45 mm, Eyes-to-Chin at Least 13 mm — customer reviews

4.8 5 reviews
  • Peter H. ★★★★★
    Verified

    Schengen application for Prague at the VFS Global centre — no comment at all on the 35×45 mm photo.

  • Laura M. ★★★★★
    Verified

    The 13 mm eyes-to-chin check was new to me. First frame failed, second passed and the consulate accepted it.

  • David C. ★★★★
    Verified

    Head clearance warning on the first shot. Recropped and the employee card file went through without a query.

  • Anna K. ★★★★★
    Verified

    Long-stay study visa filed directly at the consulate in Istanbul. Both prints accepted at the first check.

  • Robert S. ★★★★★
    Verified

    Blue Card application for Brno. The paper photo matched the facial record taken later in Czechia.

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